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Glossary of Terms

Understanding your insurance plan is very important and can have a huge impact on how you access your benefits.  To help you out, we’ve provided a glossary for terms used at BEST Life. 

  1. Active Status
  2. Accelerated Death Benefit
  3. AD&D (“Accidental Death & Dismemberment”)
  4. Aggregate Deductible
  5. Amalgam
  6. Beneficiary
  7. Brand Name Drug
  8. Calendar Year
  9. Calendar Year Maximum
  10. Caries
  11. Certificate of Insurance
  12. Claim
  13. COBRA (Continuation of Health Coverage)
  14. Coinsurance
  15. Conversion Option
  16. Co-payment
  17. Composite
  18. Cosmetic
  19. Covered Service
  20. Dependent
  21. Eligible Expenses
  22. Embedded Deductible
  23. Emergency
  24. EOB (“Explanation of Benefits”)
  25. EOI (“Evidence of Insurability”)
  26. Formulary
  27. Generic Drug

  1. Guarantee Issue
  2. Health Savings Account
  3. High Deductible Health Plan
  4. Home Infusion Therapy
  5. Hospice
  6. Indemnity
  7. In-network
  8. In-network Co-pay
  9. Inpatient Admission
  10. Insured
  11. Medically Necessary
  12. Non-Preferred Provider
  13. Out-of-Network
  14. Out-of-Pocket Maximum
  15. Participating Provider
  16. Policy
  17. Policyholder
  18. PPO Service Area
  19. Pre-existing Condition
  20. Preferred Provider Organization (“PPO”) Plan
  21. Premium
  22. Reinsurance
  23. Stop Loss
  24. UCR (“Usual, Reasonable and Customary”)
  25. Waiting Period
  26. Yearly Deductible

 

Active Status Active Status means the employee who is insured and is working on a regular, full-time basis for the number of hours per week the employer has designated.  In most instances, an employee must be in an Active Status to be eligible for coverage.   top

Accelerated Death Benefit A group life insurance benefit that lets a member or spouse, who is diagnosed with a terminal illness or a life-limiting medical condition, get a percentage of the life benefits as an early payment.   top

AD&D (“Accidental Death & Dismemberment”)A type of insurance that provides coverage for the loss of limbs or loss of life due to an accident.  AD&D is usually offered as an option to a Life policy.   top

Aggregate DeductibleRefers to a type of family deductible where all costs for each family member are combined to meet the plan's family deductible amount before benefits are paid.  top

Amalgam A type of filling made up of several metallic materials.  Amalgams are silver in color and are usually used on posterior (back) teeth.   top

Beneficiary The person designated by the Insured to receive the proceeds of a policy.  This is mostly applicable to life insurance.   top

Brand Name Drug A drug that is or was originally under patent protection, giving the pharmaceutical company exclusive rights to make and sell that drug for a time period.   top

Calendar Year Calendar year is counted as beginning with January and ending with December.   top

Calendar Year Maximum The maximum amount BEST Life will cover for that year.  The maximum amount is the amount provided on the Schedule of Benefits within a plan’s Certificate of Insurance.   top

Caries Cavities or tooth decay.   top

Certificate of Insurance A formal document of the policy that details the benefits, exclusions and limitations of the plan.  This document is the employee’s official copy of the policy and is also proof of insurance.   top

Claim A demand made by the insured, the insured’s beneficiary, or on behalf of an insured, for the payment of the benefits as provided by the policy.   top

COBRA (Continuation of Health Coverage) Federal legislation (The Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act) that gives workers and their dependents the right to continue group health benefits for an extended time. COBRA is offered under certain circumstances such as job loss, reduction in hours, death, divorce, etc. Members who qualify for COBRA may be required to pay the entire premium amount to continue their coverage.   top

Coinsurance The percentage BEST Life will cover for a category of treatment procedures.  Depending on the plan and whether it is dental or medical, each category or treatment may have a different coinsurance. Any amount over the percentage is the financial responsibility of the member’s.   top

Conversion Option An option that converts a group policy into an individual policy that employees can keep after their employment has ended.  In this case, the employee is purchasing the policy directly from the insurance company and will continue to make payments to keep the insurance policy.  To find out if your policy qualifies, please refer to the Conversion Privilege section of your Certificate of Insurance.   top

Co-payment The predetermined amount the member pays at the time of the visit for a certain procedure or treatment.   top

Composite A white-color filling designed to match the natural color of teeth and is usually placed on the anterior (front) teeth.   top

Cosmetic A service or supply intended to alter a person’s appearance.   top

Covered Service A medically necessary health care service or supply or dental treatment, which is not experimental or investigational, and which is prescribed or provided by a provider or physician for an injury or illness or preventive care.   top

Dependent An employee’s spouse, child or domestic partner, if offered.  An eligible dependent is a dependent who meets the requirements to receive benefits under the employee’s plan.   top

Eligible Expenses The expenses incurred by a covered person for a covered service.   top

Eligibility The requirements that must be met before an employee or an employee’s dependents can enroll for coverage on an insurance plan.   top

Embedded DeductibleRefers to a type of family deductible where two or three individual deductible amounts must be met, which when added together equal the total family deductible amount on a plan.

On plans where there are two individual deductible amounts to be met, benefits are paid for the family member that meets the individual deductible amount first. Costs for everyone else in the family will be combined to meet the second individual deductible amount before benefits are paid. 

On plans where there are three individual deductible amounts to meet, benefits are paid for each family member that meets the individual deductible amount. When the total family deductible amount is met, no other family members need to meet the individual amount for the rest of the calendar year.   top

Emergency An emergency is the sudden onset of a medical condition that causes symptoms of severe pain or bleeding, and which a prudent layperson with average knowledge of medicine can believe that immediate care is needed.   top

EOB (“Explanation of Benefits”) A statement that shows how BEST Life processed a claim.  An EOB will usually include the charges made by the doctor or dentist, any network discounts deducted from the charge, and any amounts the member will be responsible for.  EOBs are not billing statements, and doctors/dentists will bill members directly for any amounts not covered by their plan.   top

EOI (“Evidence of Insurability”) A statement of an employee’s medical history that is used to determine if the employee can apply for coverage for a life or medical policy.   top

Formulary A list of prescription drugs approved for coverage on the prescription coverage plan.  The list may include brand name and generic drugs, all of which are approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.   top

Generic Drug A prescription drug with the same ingredients in the same amounts and as effective as the brand name drug that was under patent protection.  Generic drugs are only offered after the patent for a brand name drug expires.   top

Guarantee Issue The amount or type of insurance that can be purchased without a physical examination or statement of medical history.  This usually applies to a set amount that can be insured on a Life policy, but may also apply to certain types of insurance like Limited Medical plans.   top

Health Savings Account A personal account that allows employees and/or employers to contribute pre-tax money to be used for qualified medical expenses.  To open a Health Savings Account, it must be linked to a qualifying high deductible health plan.   top

High Deductible Health Plan A medical plan that is designed with high yearly deductibles and no co-payments.  Because the yearly deductibles are higher than a traditional co-pay health plan, a High Deductible Health Plan offers lower monthly premiums and the opportunity for members to shop around for health care.   top

Home Infusion Therapy The drugs, supplies, equipment and services required to deliver intravenous (IV) therapies, tube feedings and inhalation therapies in the home.   top

Hospice A facility or organization licensed to provide care for terminally ill patients who choose to no longer pursue medical treatment for their illness.   top

Indemnity A type of insurance plan that is designed to offer the same benefits, regardless of which provider a member goes to for services.  Some indemnity plans provide access to a PPO network, where members can receive services at a discounted rate.  The policy’s Schedule of Benefits will explain if this is an option.   top

In-network A preferred provider inside the PPO service area.   top

In-network Co-pay The predetermined amount the member pays at the time of the visit for a certain procedure or treatment.   top

Inpatient Admission Registration on a doctor’s recommendation as a bed patient in a hospital.   top

Insured A covered employee who is insured under an insurance policy, and sometimes where applicable, may refer to any of the employee’s covered dependents.   top

Medically Necessary The diagnosis or treatment of an illness, injury or condition that is known to be appropriate according to generally accepted medical/dental practices and professionally recognized medical/dental standards.   top

Non-Preferred Provider A facility or health care professional that is not contracted with BEST Life’s PPO network.   top

Out-of-Network A non-preferred provider outside the PPO service area or who is within the PPO service area, but who is not contracted with the PPO network.   top

Out-of-Pocket Maximum Applies to medical only.  The maximum amount a member pays for the calendar year, including the deductibles and the member’s portion of the coinsurance. Once met, the member will no longer pay for their portion of the coinsurance. Out-of-pocket maximums do not include any amounts over what the plan covers.   top

Participating Provider A health care, eye care or dental care professional that is contracted with a PPO network to provide services to members at a discounted rate.   top

Policy An insurance plan BEST Life provides to groups and/or individuals.

Policyholder An employer, trustee of a fund established by an employer, association, labor organization, or other group permitted by the state to purchase group insurance.   top

PPO Service Area The geographical area where Preferred Providers may be accessed at the Preferred Provider contracted rates.   top

Pre-existing Condition A condition that existed before an Insured has enrolled on the insurance plan.  In most cases, pre-existing conditions are not eligible for coverage.  For specific information on what is considered a pre-existing condition, please refer to your plan’s Certificate of Insurance.   top

Preferred Provider Organization (“PPO”) Plan A type of insurance plan that gives members access to a network of providers who are contracted to provide care at a discounted rate, with the option to seek care outside of the network. In most cases, members will pay more when they receive care outside the PPO network.   top

Premium The price for a group insurance policy.  This amount is usually set on a monthly basis and is paid for by the employer.   top

Reinsurance Insurance that a self-insured employer or insurance company buys for its own protection against huge claims payments or other risks of loss.   top

Stop Loss The predetermined amount or percentage that must be met before a reinsurance company provides payment.  Also a type of reinsurance.   top

UCR (“Usual, Reasonable and Customary”) The average and fair cost for treatment based on the dentist’s specialty, geographical location, and procedure.  Applies to dental only.   top

Waiting Period There are two types of waiting periods, one that the employer controls and one that is part of a dental plan. 

In the case of the employer, your organization may determine a length of time a newly hired employee must wait before becoming eligible to enroll for the company’s benefits.  This waiting period is determined by the employer and once the employee is enrolled, does not have any impact on how benefits are covered by BEST Life.

Some dental plans include a waiting period, which is the length of time an Insured must be enrolled on the plan before services listed under Major and Orthodontia, if covered, are eligible for coverage.  In this case, BEST Life will not process claims for major or ortho services until after the waiting period is met.  Some groups may have this waiting period waived.

Please note that your dental plan includes exclusions and limitations, these either explain how services are covered or provides a list of services excluded from coverage.  Waiting periods do not have any affect on exclusions and limitations.  If your plan’s waiting periods are waived, any limitations and exclusions will remain and cannot be waived.

An example is the missing tooth exclusion. On your dental plan, the cost of a prosthetic device to replace teeth missing before an Insured is covered by the policy is not covered. However, it is covered only when it also replaces a tooth that is extracted and after the Insured has remained continuously covered under this plan for at least three years, immediately prior to the date of prosthetic installation.  This exclusion remains in tact even if your group is waived from waiting periods.   top

Yearly Deductible The yearly amount that must be met before claims are processed. There are individual deductible amounts and family deductible amounts.  How family deductible amounts are met varies by the type of insurance and plan selected.  Please refer to the Schedule of Benefits section of your Certificate of Insurance to find out how your plan’s deductible works.   top

 
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